On this page you will learn about past significant and memorable dates13th of January, what famous people were born on this winter day, events took place, we will also tell about folk signs and Orthodox holidays this day, public holidays different countries from all over the world.
Today, as on any day, as you will see, events have taken place over the centuries, each of them was remembered for something, and it was no exception.13th of Januarywho is also remembered for his own dates and birthdays famous people, as well as holidays and folk signs. You and I must always remember and know about those who left their indelible mark on culture, science, sports, politics, medicine and all other areas of human and society development.
The day of January 1, left its indelible mark on history, events and memorable dates, as well as who was born on this winter day, once again confirm this. Find out what happened on this day13th of January, what events and significant dates he was noted, what is remembered by mankind, who was born, what folk signs characterize him and much more, what you should know, it’s just interesting to know.
Who was born on January 13
Orlando Bloom Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Bloom. Born January 13, 1977 in Canterbury, Kent. British actor.
Alexey Glyzin Alexey Sergeevich Glyzin. Was born on January 13, 1954 in Mytishchi. Soviet and Russian singer. Honored Artist of Russia (2006).
Nikolai Khabibulin (01/13/1973) - Russian hockey player;
Vitaly Shcherbo (01/13/1972 [Minsk]) - Belarusian gymnast;
Stefania Belmondo (01/13/1969 [Vinadio]) - Italian skier;
Patrick Dempsey (01/13/1966 [Lewiston Maine]) - American actor;
Penelope Ann Miller (01/13/1964 [Los Angeles]) - American actress;
Sergey Gazarov (13.01.1958 [Baku]) - Russian actor, director, screenwriter, producer;
Tatev Abrahamyan (13.01.1988 [Yerevan]) - American chess player, child prodigy;
Rakesh Sharma (01/13/1949) - the first Indian astronaut;
Igor Dyatlov (01/13/1936 [Pervo-Uralsk] - 02/02/1959 [Northern Urals]) - the leader of the expedition that died in 1959;
Arkady Vayner (01.13.1931 [Moscow] - 04.24.2005 [Moscow]) - Soviet and Russian writer, screenwriter and playwright;
Sydney Brenner (01/13/1927 [Germiston]) - South African biologist, laureate Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology 2002;
Fedor Valikov (01/13/1926 - 11/13/1999) - Soviet actor;
Gwen Verdon (01/13/1925 [California] - 10/18/2000) - American actress, dancer, Hollywood and Broadway star;
Roland Petit (01/13/1924 [Willemombl] - 07/10/2011 [Geneva]) - French dancer and choreographer, one of the recognized classics of ballet of the XX century;
Igor Guzenko (01/13/1919 [Rogachevo village] - 06/06/1982 [Mississauga]) - head of the encryption department of the USSR Embassy in Canada, a traitor-deserter;
Osa Massen (01/13/1914 [Copenhagen] - 01/02/2006 [Los Angeles]) - Danish film actress;
Marinus van der Lubbe (01.13.1909 [Leiden] - 01.10.1934 [Leipzig]) - Dutch communist accused of setting fire to the Reichstag;
Vitaly Abalakov (01.13.1906 [Krasnoyarsk] - 05.26.1986 [Moscow]) - climber, design engineer, Honored Master of Sports, leader of the first Soviet ascent to Lenin Peak (7134 m, Pamir);
Lev Kuleshov (01/13/1899 [Tambov] - 03/29/1970 [Moscow]) - Soviet director, artist;
Vasily Vanin (01/13/1898 - 05/12/1951) - Soviet theater and film actor, three times winner of the Stalin Prize, People's Artist of the USSR (1949);
Yakov Melnikov (01/13/1896 - 07/12/1960) - the best skater in Russia and the USSR in 1915-35, who was the first Soviet athlete to be awarded the honorary title of Honored Master of Sports;
Sofia Tucker (01/13/1886 [Tulchin] - 02/09/1966 [New York]) - American actress and singer;
John Pershing (01/13/1860 [Leklade] - 07/15/1948 [Washington]) - American general;
Maurice Paleologue (01/13/1859 - 11/21/1944) - French diplomat, French ambassador to Russia during the October Revolution;
Vasily Obraztsov (01/13/1849 [Gryazovets] - 12/14/1920 [Kiev]) - the founder of the Russian therapeutic school;
Ekaterina Breshko-Breshkovskaya (01/13/1844 - 09/12/1934) - one of the organizers and leaders of the Socialist-Revolutionary Party, belonged to its extreme right wing;
Ivan Shishkin (01.13.1831 [Yelabug] - 03.20.1898 [St. Petersburg]) - Russian painter, one of the greatest masters of realistic landscape painting;
Konstantin Leontiev (01.13.1831 [Kudinovo village] - 11.12.1891 [Sergiev Posad]) - Russian philosopher, writer, publicist;
Nikolay Beketov (13.01.1827 [Alfyor'evka village] - 12.13.1911 [St. Petersburg]) - Russian physicist, chemist, academician;
Elizaveta Alekseevna (01/13/1779 [Karlsruhe] - 05/04/1826 [Belev]) - Russian empress, wife of Alexander I;
Alexander Lanzheron (01/13/1763 [Paris] - 07/04/1831 [St. Petersburg]) - Russian count, infantry general.
Dates 13 January
On the night of January 13-14, the tradition of celebrating the Old New Year comes from the discrepancy between the Julian calendar (or otherwise the "old style" calendar) and the Gregorian calendar - the one according to which almost the whole world now lives. The divergence of the calendars in the 20th and 21st centuries is 13 days.
Old New Year is a rare historical phenomenon, an additional holiday that resulted from the change of chronology. Because of this discrepancy in calendars, we celebrate two "New Years" - according to the old and new styles. Thus, on the night of January 13-14, everyone can afford to "celebrate" their favorite holiday. Indeed, for many believers, the Old New Year has a special meaning, since they can celebrate it heartily only after the end of the Nativity Fast.
Interestingly, the difference between the Julian and Gregorian calendars increases every century, when the number of hundreds in the year from the birth of Christ is not a multiple of four, by one day. Therefore, from March 1, 2100, this difference will be 14 days. And since 2101, Christmas and Old New Year will be celebrated a day later.
Today, from year to year, the popularity of the Old New Year is growing, and Russia is no exception. Everything more people treat it as an independent holiday that prolongs the charm of the New Year or allows you to feel this charm for the first time. After all, this holiday is calmer, it is unusual for it to fuss, which is an inevitable companion of the New Year.
January 13 is the day of the Russian press Back in 1703, during the reign of Peter the Great, the first issue of a newspaper edition, namely the Izvestia newspaper, was published. From this historic and memorable day, the Russian press began its development.
In 1830, on January 13, the first issue of the Literaturnaya Gazeta was published, later it was on this day, January 13, that the day of the Russian press was established. Officially, the professional holiday of representatives of printed materials was established in 1991. According to experts, in 2005 more than 46 thousand printed publications were registered.
About 26 thousand newspapers, about 17 thousand magazines, the rest are periodicals. Currently, in connection with the advent of the Internet, many printed editions"moved" to the pages of Internet sites, so now the Internet is partly related to this holiday.
January 13 events
St. Knut's Day in Sweden
It is customary in Sweden to celebrate this holiday twenty days after it ends. Catholic Christmas... For 20 whole days people celebrated Christmas merrily and noisily, but everything has an end, and the holiday has come to leave. It is on this day, January 13, that Christmas is banished.
The local people have such concepts as throwing away and dancing Christmas. They are connected with the fact that it is on this day that it is imperative to throw out the Christmas trees that stood in the house, doing this, necessarily triple the festivities. The day of the holy whip in Sweden is celebrated in different ways, the rituals of this festival directly depend on the specific area.
In the southern part of this country, on this day, the Swedes make a stuffed animal, in ancient times it was made with the height of a person. It was customary to lean the scarecrow against the front door of a neighboring house. When the deed was done, the people present made a lot of noise until the owner came out into the yard.
Opening the front door, a scarecrow fell on the owner, and there was a note on the scarecrow, which said that Knut came and drove away Christmas, the owner should not let him stand, and had to throw this scarecrow to the neighbors. The neighbor to whom the scarecrow was thrown was always interested in who did it.
When the culprit was found, the owner, according to tradition, undressed the prankster, and the place of his clothes dressed him in the clothes of that scarecrow. When the owner managed to do this, the whole village learned about it, and whole year the girls refused to dance with this man.
And if the mischievous man was able to avoid such a punishment, that is, the neighbor could not find the culprit, this scarecrow wandered to the next house. This went on all day, and the person who had a scarecrow at the end of the day, according to tradition, became the object of ridicule throughout the village.
Lori Festival in India
Lori is celebrated on the same day every year in North India. It is customary to light bonfires on this day; they are a symbol of the end of the harsh winter. The fire is associated with the God Agni. By tradition, it is customary to perform parikrama around the fire, those present go around the fire clockwise and make ritual speeches.
At the end of parikrama, it is customary to distribute prasadam, this is food that is offered to God and various gifts. The whole family celebrates the onset of the Lori holiday by observing the fast and offering each other holiday gifts. According to tradition, a solemn non-lenten feast is held in the evening. Meanwhile, near the fire, songs and dances continue for the whole night.
On a festive morning, children usually go to neighbors and relatives and sing songs, and in return receive a ransom, this custom is very similar to our "Kolyada". The ransom received by children in India is called Dulha Bhati, and they pay for the ransom with their songs. In the tradition of celebrating this day, there is always a traditional Punjabi dance called Bhangra, which is performed strictly only by men.
Signs January 13 - Melania Day
Folk omens for January 13 - Melania Day This is an evening of Christmas carols and Old New Year's Eve. According to folk beliefs, on this day, it was necessary to observe folk rituals and by signs to judge what the weather would be like during all 12 months. In many ways, the signs coincided with January 1. It was believed that this is the most successful day for fortune-telling, during which one can learn the truth about the future.
January 13th is Vasilyev's evening and Old New Year's, Generous evening. It was customary to shake off the snow from the trees at midnight - this promised a good harvest. If the wind comes from the south on Vasiliev's evening, it promises good milk yield and fish catch. If the January 13 wind blows from the East, there will be a good harvest of fruits. By the way, in accordance with old customs, it was not Basil's Day that was celebrated, but his eve - Vasilyev's evening.
It was called Generous or Generous Evening. Distributed during this period Christmas divination... People said: "What you guess at Vasilyev's evening will come true." In addition, on January 13, the girls wondered about the suitors. There was a belief that on this evening witches steal a month so that no one would see the festivities of evil spirits. There are also signs associated with this day.
The ritual of boiling porridge on Vasilyev's evening is widespread. The porridge was cooked on January 13 until dawn. The hostess took the cast iron out of the stove and said: "We ask you to come to our house, with your goods." After that, she examined the porridge: if the pot was full, then this promised a good year, and if the pot was not filled to the brim, then it promised misfortune. Also on Vasilyev's evening they went to visit, were treated to pies and pork dishes.
Many considered the number 13 unlucky and tried not to start any new business that day, not to plan anything important. The only thing, on January 13th, was celebrating the Old New Year with noisy festivities and feasts. Believers went to church to pray to Saint Basil.
Folk omens on January 13
If the night is starry and clear, then the harvest will be rich and abundant.
If Melania is warm weather, then this is a sign that the summer will be rainy
If a person was born on January 13, then he is endowed with the gift of foresight and is able to predict the future. As a talisman, he is recommended to wear lapis lazuli and chrysolite.
Pork dishes must be present on the table - the cattle will be fertile, and harmony and peace will reign in the family.
The more abundant the feast, the more successful the whole year will be.
If there is fog on the street on January 13, it means that happiness awaits a person in the New Year, and the harvest will be rich
A strong blizzard promises a rich harvest of nuts
If the sky is starry, there will be a lot of berries and mushrooms.
If a new moon falls on Vasiliev's evening, then the rivers in the spring will not come out of the banks.
If the sun is high, gardeners will reap a rich harvest.
If you get sick on the Old New Year, then you will recover slowly
We hope you were interested in reading the material on this page and were you satisfied with what you read? Agree that it is not superfluous, but very useful to learn the history of events and dates, as well as those from famous people was born today, on this winter day, January 13 what a trace this person left by his actions and deeds in the history of mankind, our world with you.
We are also sure that the folk signs of this day helped you to understand some of the subtleties and nuances. By the way, with the help of them, you can check in practice the reliability and veracity of folk signs.
Good luck to all of you, read as much as you need, important, useful, interesting and informative - reading broadens your horizons and develops your imagination, learn about everything in the world, develop versatile!
Events 13 January 2018 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2018, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the eighteenth year.
Events 13 January 2019 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2019, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the nineteenth year.
Events 13 January 2020 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2020, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twentieth year.
Events 13 January 2021 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2021, find out who was born of famous people, folk omens, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-first year.
Events 13 January 2022 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2022, find out who was born from famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-second year.
Events 13 January 2023 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2023, find out who was born of famous people, folk omens, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-third year.
Events 13 January 2024 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2024, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-fourth year.
Events 13 January 2025 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2025, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-fifth year.
Events 13 January 2026 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2026, find out who was born of famous people, folk omens and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-sixth year.
Events 13 January 2027 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2027, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-seventh year.
Events 13 January 2028 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2028, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-eighth year.
Events 13 January 2029 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2029, find out who was born from famous people, folk signs and so on, what is needed, it is important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the twenty-ninth year.
Events 13 January 2030 - dates today
Here you will read about the dates and events of January 13, 2030, find out who was born of famous people, folk signs, and so on, what is needed, important and useful to learn about the thirteenth January of the month of the thirtieth year.
Day of the Russian press
On December 15, 1702, Peter I signed a decree on the publication of "Vedomosti on military and other matters worthy of knowledge and memory that happened in the Moscow state and in other neighboring countries," , and already on December 17 of the same year the first issue of the Russian printed newspaper was published (not preserved). This event served as a pretext for the establishment of the Day of Russian Press on 13 January since 1991.
The frequency of "Vedomosti" was different: from 46 to 3 issues per year, the number of pages - from 2 to 22, the highest circulation - 4 thousand copies, the newspaper cost from one to four money (money was called half a kopeck). Petrovskie "Vedomosti" did not have a permanent name and were called "Vedomosti Moskovskogo gosudarstva", "Rossiiskie vedomosti" and others. The first editor of Vedomosti was the director of the Printing House in Moscow Fyodor Polikarpov, and after the newspaper was transferred to St. Petersburg, the director of the Moscow printing house Mikhail Abramov, Peter I himself edited whole issues, selected materials for the newspaper, supplied it with documents and letters coming to him. On June 27, 1709, on the day of the victory near Poltava, Peter I wrote the first report in Russian journalism - a description of the Poltava battle, published in Vedomosti No. 11. In 1727 the Academy of Sciences took over the publication of Vedomosti.
Old New Years Eve
The registry office of the Leninsky district of Saratov was opened
In January 1956, the Civil Registry Office of the Leninsky District of Saratov was opened.
The day of the release of the "Saratov reference sheet"
In 1863, the first issue of the newspaper "Reference sheet of Saratov" was published, later called "Saratov reference sheet".
A Hero is born Soviet Union Ivan Panfilov
In 1893, Ivan Panfilov (1893-1941), Guards Major General, Hero of the Soviet Union, was born in Petrovsk, Saratov province.
Harvester plant opened
In 1932, an operating combine plant was put into operation, then an aviation plant (SAZ). Now. Avinger LLC.
Saratov woman received the title of People's Artist of the USSR
In 1981, Spirina was awarded the title of People's Artist of the USSR.
Founded by PTU N1
In 1957, on the basis of the Krasny Gorodok children's home in the former Exaltation of the Cross Monastery, Vocational School N1 was created.
Saratov artists went to a concert in Moscow
In 1945, a group of artists from the theater them. K. Marx to participate in a concert dedicated to the 150th anniversary of the birth of A.S. Griboyedov.
It has been repeatedly discussed in Internet communities. This idea was also expressed in letters that sound on the radio. After all, "Meeting with a Song" is not only the oldest musical program in the country, known without exaggeration to millions of listeners, it is not only a new format invented on Soviet radio, but also a unique phenomenon on the scale of world radio broadcasting, which simply has no analogues. Author's transfer Victor Vitalevich Tatarsky has been on air since January 1967 in an unchanged concept, the essence of which is most succinctly defined by the phrase: "Song in the fate of man".
In the days when wire and terrestrial radio broadcasting was widespread, during the period when the program sounded on the waves of the First Program of the All-Union Radio, that is, it was broadcast to a territory that geographically exceeded the USSR, "Meeting with a Song" received up to 3 thousand letters a month - a record amount of correspondence among all the broadcasts of the Soviet radio! She managed to awaken among radio listeners the desire to share with the world their personal stories related to their favorite song or memorable melody. And, of course, they waited for "Meeting ...", marking the dates of broadcasts in the calendar, in order to turn on the radio on the usual evening and hear ... the voice of the presenter, which cannot be confused with any other. A voice unlike the voices of Soviet radio announcers, neither in timbre nor in pitch. At the time of total officialdom and stereotyped phrases sounding on the air, the need for a calm, confidential conversation, for the sincerity of intonations was made up for by the "Meeting with a Song" ... That is why it is equally unique in it: both the manner of work at the microphone of Viktor Tatarsky, and musical recordings (sometimes rare), and, of course, meaningful letters (letters-memories, letters-confessions), sounding in the program, without which "Meeting with a Song" is simply unthinkable!
In "Vstreche ..." for the first time, recordings were played that were previously in a closed fund or were banned altogether. Often with great difficulty, Viktor Tatarsky and the editors of the program, Teresa Rymshevich and Tatyana Zubova, had to overcome censorship bans both in relation to the topics touched upon by the listeners in the letters and with regard to the recordings. Indeed, rare phonograms are heard in "Vstreche ..." and more often than not only once in all the years of the program's existence, and if there are repetitions, then rarely - once every five years. It was during the "Meeting with a song" that songs were sounded for the first time on the air of the national radio Alexander Vertinsky, Isabella Yurieva, Vadim Kozin, Alla Bayanova, Alexander Galich, Vladimir Vysotsky, Viktor Tsoi, Alexandra Bashlacheva...
All-Union Radio has archived the issues of "Meeting with a Song". Many of these tapes are now kept by the State Television and Radio Fund of Russia ... Programs from the 2000s were published by the official website of Radio Russia. But this archive was irretrievably lost. And currently, new issues of "Meeting with a Song" are available on the radio station's website, alas, only for about a year ...
Individual issues (or their fragments), as long-standing studio tapes and tapes from private audio archives are digitized, are published from time to time on various sites. This is how the collection “Meetings with a Song” appeared on the Staraye Radio website, mainly from the mid - second half of the 1980s. Participants of the music social network "Na Zavalinke" also managed to collect part of the archived episodes of the radio program. Some time ago the site "MOSKVA.FM" archived the recordings of "Meetings ..." and, moreover, offered text transcripts of the episodes. However, this archive was removed from public access ... Today users social network"VKontakte" can communicate in the community “Meeting with a song. Author and presenter Victor Tatarsky " created by longtime radio listener Lyudmila Kalinina... And also listen to the audio recordings of the "Meeting with a Song" program released by the radio listeners themselves from different years in the community "Archive of the radio program" Meeting with a song " created by Sergey Vladimirov... A member of the Union of Journalists of the Russian Federation provided great assistance in filling the Vstrechai web-archive. Nadezhda Ivanovna Yudina from the city of Dyatkovo, who kindly provided invaluable notebooks to her older friend, listener of "Meeting with a Song" since 1968, Azy Stepanovna Nikishina, which all the years (up to last days) methodically kept records of her favorite programs. Philophonist Boris Shcheglov shared with the web-archive rare recordings of the "Meeting with a Song" program that aired from 1983 to 1993, and also helped to clarify a significant amount of data on releases from different years. Together with like-minded people - "a search group from the Moscow region" (as Viktor Tatarsky calls them), he systematized information from a variety of sources about the programs "Meeting with a song", "Record on your tape recorders" and "At all latitudes." For which many thanks to him and all his colleagues from the "search group".
By mid-2019, film critic and editor Elena Belskaya completed the systematization of information about "Meeting with the Song", taken from many sources. Meticulously, over the course of several years, Elena Belskaya managed to collect information about the musical works that sounded in most issues of the radio program, starting in 1968! This list became the basis of the web-archive offered to your attention by the site "Retroportal.ru". If the information about the release of "Meeting with a Song" indicated the name of the performer and the accompanist, that is, it seemed possible to identify musical recordings and find them (in the absence of an audio recording of the broadcast itself), then they became additions to the text transmitted by Elena Belskaya. Thus, today users of the web-archive have the opportunity not only to learn about the musical works that sounded in a particular issue, but also to listen to archived phonograms ...
In order to disclose the information as detailed as possible, the audio recordings of each issue of "Meeting with a Song" found on the vastness of the global network are divided into "frames" (fragments), including: reading by the author and presenter Viktor Vitalievich Tatarsky letters and a musical soundtrack in question in a letter. The excerpts are presented in the same sequence as they were when this episode aired. Thus, even in this form, the drama of each issue is preserved, strictly subordinate to the author's intention. It is important to note that in the textual description of the episodes of the program, information about the names, authors and performers of musical works may differ from the information sounding in the audio recording, since they are presented in a refined and supplemented form.
The archive in web format on the pages of this site is presented in the form of: a list of issues in chronological order, an index containing information about vocalists, composers, poets, musicians, performing groups, a list of the names of the authors of letters to the "Meeting with a Song", an alphabetical list of musical works (other sites that also offer recordings of "Meeting with a Song" for listening do not have such a detailed description of the content of the episodes). In addition, users of the web-archive can find out about its creators, read an interview with Viktor Tatarsky, articles about the program published in print and electronic media in different years and also to get acquainted with the authors of letters, assistants and other participants of the beloved "Meeting ..." - in the words of Viktor Tatarsky, this "best part of humanity."
For the convenience of navigating through the web-archive, under each "frame" (fragment) of the episode with a "#" (hash) sign, keywords (hashtags) are spelled out. the author of the program. And for those who wish to listen to the episode continuously, in its entirety, that is, in one file, there is a link to a third-party site where it is stored. In addition, for the convenience of searching through the web archive through search engines, as necessary, under the "frame" (fragment) is published short info about persons, both famous and about persons from privacy the authors of the letters mentioned in this release snippet.
