Surgery implies an operational method for treating acute and chronic diseases, injuries. This is a wide area of \u200b\u200bmedicine, within which there are many directions and according to medical specialties.
The surgeon's profession includes the ownership of operational intervention technique. In addition, the doctor of this profile must conduct a diagnostic examination, observation and treatment of the patient in the preoperative and postoperative period.
Is it worth studying the surgeon?
Profession Surgeon. Choose many graduates of medical universities. Usually in the early stages of training, some of the students detects interest and tendency to this kind of medical activities.
Benefits The surgeon professions are estimated in different ways. In general, most doctors recognize that this specialty is a vocation requires special internal qualities.
"Pros" profession surgeon
- Obvious and quick results. Typically, the surgeon is radically interfered during the disease, therefore, in the postoperative period, significant changes occur in the patient state. The effect of surgical treatment is noticeable and the patient and the doctor.
- Prestige. Surgical help is often the only chance to save the life of the patient. In society, the work of the doctors of this profile is deservedly recognized as difficult and responsible.
- Restability. In all areas of medicine, the lack of qualified personnel is felt. Especially a lot of vacant places of the surgical profile. Specialists are always required to state medical institutions. Surgeons (especially a narrow profile) can easily find work in commercial clinics.
- Professional recognition. The results of the work of the therapist in the fight against chronic pathology are not enough and dependent in many respects of the patient's patient's characteristics and the course of the disease. The effectiveness of operational intervention is more often determined by the skill of the doctor. Because of this, a talented surgeon can always count on the recognition of colleagues, gratitude and respect for patients.
- The possibility of high earnings. In fact, unfortunately, most surgeons receive a very modest remuneration for their hard work. Nevertheless, a number of surgical specialties can provide good income. First of all, this refers to plastic surgery, operational dentistry, gynecology.
Real life of surgeons doctors - what awaits you?
The work of the surgeon is not in vain recognized as one of the hardest.
"Minuses" at the profession of surgeon a lot
- Heavy work schedule. On weekends and night hours, emergency challenges, overtime work accompanies surgeons in clinics, hospitals, and even commercial medical institutions.
- Heavy working conditions. Performing operations involves many hours of workload, work under artificial lighting, forced pose, contact with aseptics and antiseptics, biological fluids. The doctor signer's own risk. The likelihood of damage to muscular, cardiovascular, nervous systems, reduction of vision, allergic and infectious diseases is high.
- Psychological burden. Surgery is a constant psychological burden. The work of the specialist as responsible as possible. Any error can lead to the patient's death. Even with the perfect operation, the outcome of the disease may be unfavorable. Emergency interventions require instant mobilization in spite of health and circumstances. In addition, overtime work and night shifts themselves are stress for a doctor. All this will gradually lead to "emotional burnout" and the development of psychogenic diseases.
- The probability of litigation. Adverse operations of operations may cause administrative and legal proceedings. Especially many precedents of the recognition of the guilt of the doctor refers to plastic surgery.
- Low payment of labor. In government agencies, the salary of the surgeon is quite low. This forces the doctors to take the maximum number of night duty, work for one and a half bets, arranged in commercial centers, and sometimes leave profession
Negative sides of work do not stop Those students who decided to enjoy themselves surgery.
Learn for a surgeon long enough. To date, to obtain a certificate, it is necessary to finish a medical university (6 years) and get away internship (1 year) or the residency (2 years).
Further specialization may require training in courses for a period of 4 months.
In addition, every 5 years the surgeon must confirm its certificate, passing the studies at the Faculty of Improvements of Doctors.
It is assumed that new standards of medical education will be applied soon in Russia. Training in surgical specialties will take even a longer period, since the internship will disappear, and in the ordinacy it will be possible to come only after several years of operation by a precinct doctor. Ordatura According to new standards, it can become longer - from 2 to 5 years.
Overview of the best universities in Russia, where they teach on the surgeon
In all the faculties of postgraduate education of medical universities there are surgical specialties. This means that the specialist certificate can be obtained in almost any medical institute.
Currently, the most prestigious recognized:
- Russian Medical University. N. I. Pirogova
- St. Petersburg State Medical University. Acad. I. P. Pavlova;
- Northwest State Medical University. I. I. Mechnikova;
- PMGMU them. I. M. Sechenov;
- Siberian State Medical University;
- Voronezh State Medical Academy. N. N. Burdenko;
- Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky;
- Omsk State Medical Academy;
- Ural State Medical Academy;
- Samara State Medical University.
Traditionally military medical universities Prepare strong surgical specialists. Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov is considered a leading educational institution in this area.
How much should the surgeon cost - the cost of surgical education in Russia
Learning on the surgeon consists of training at the medical faculty in high school and postgraduate education (internship or byfend). All educational institutions have budget places for applicants.
Thus, it is possible to enter the institute for free, subject to the good results of the USE.
Paid education in high school on therapeutic or pediatric faculty from 60 000 rubles per year. For six years of study amount is from 360 000 rubles.
Postgraduate education can be paid or free. At the expense of the budget, doctors are trained in the target direction from the regions and graduates with a high middle score. 
Sometimes there are free places in the internship on surgery - and therefore, students with a low middle score can continue their education for free.